Tuesday, July 5, 2011

DRONES (Remote Controlled Pilotless Aircraft)


In recent years, China has spent a huge amounts of money and engineering brainpower into drone technology, a field that is dominated by U.S. and Israel.

YILONG (Pterodactyl)

Length : 29.5 ft
Range : 2485.5 miles
Max Speed : 174 mph
Maximum Altitude : 16,404 ft

The medium sized, propeller driver drone in China's answer to the U.S. predator and MQ9 Reaper drones. Its manufacturer, Aviation Industry Corp, says the Yilong has undergone test flights and is freely to sold on the international market that can be used for both reconnaissance and strikes.


YILONG (Pterodactyl)



MQ9 Reaper Drone


XIANGLONG ( Soaring Dragon)

Length : 45.9 ft
Range : 4660 miles
Max. Speed : 466 miles/hr
Max. Altitude : 57000 ft

This is the Chinese version of the U.S. RQ-4 global hawk- an advanced , high altitude, long duration drone designed for reconnaissance. The main difference is that Xianglong has one a fraction of the Global Hawk's range.


XANGLIONG MODEL



U.S. RQ-4 Global Hawk


ANJIAN (Dark Sword)

This conceptual model generated huge buzz when unveiled by Shenyang Aircraft Co. in 2006 because it represents the aspirations of the chinese to design something even western powers don't have yet - a supersonic drone capable of air-to-air combat as good as ground strikes. no one knows whether it can really be achieved and how far along in development the model is.


ANJIAN MODEL


ELSEWHERE

INDIA announced that it is developing ones that will fire missiles and fly at 30,000 feet.

PAKISTAN has said it plans to obtain armed drones from China.

ISRAEL has flown armed models.

RUSSIA has shown models of drones with weapons, but there is little evidence that they are operational.

IRAN last summer unveiled a drone that Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad called the "ambassador of death".

Military planners worldwide see drones as relatively cheap weapons and highly effective reconnaissance tools. Hand-launched ones used by ground troops can cost in the tens of thousands of dollars. Defence spending on drones has become the most dynamic sector of the world's aerospace industry, according to a report by the Teal Group in Firfox. The group's 2011 market study estimated that in the upcoming decade global spending on drones will double, reaching $94 billion.

Monday, July 4, 2011

United Nations Security Council

United Nations Security Council is the most important organ of United Nations which deals with the maintenance of international peace and security. Its power include the establishment of peacemaking operations, the establishment of international sanctions, and the authorization of military action. 

The first session of Security Council was held on 17 January, 1946 at Church House, London

The Security Council consists of 2 types of members- Permanent Members & Non-Permanent Members. There are 5 permanent members of the Security Council & 10 non-permanent members with 2 year terms. 5 permanent members are France, China, Russia, UK and US.

The current non-permanent elected members for the years 2010 & 2011, with the reagions they are elected to represent:

1 January 2010 – 31 December 2011
CountryRegional bloc(s)Permanent Representative
 Bosnia and HerzegovinaEastern EuropeIvan Barbalić
 BrazilLatin America and CaribbeanMaria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti
 GabonAfricaEmmanuel Issoze-Ngondet
 LebanonAsia and Arab groupNawaf Salam
 NigeriaAfricaJoy Ogwu
1 January 2011 – 31 December 2012
CountryRegional bloc(s)Permanent Representative
 ColombiaLatin America and CaribbeanNéstor Osorio Londoño
 GermanyWestern Europe and OtherPeter Wittig
 IndiaAsiaHardeep Singh Puri
 PortugalWestern Europe and OtherJosé Filipe Moraes Cabral
 South AfricaAfricaBaso Sangqu
The role of president of the Security Council involves setting the agenda, presiding at its meetings and overseeing any crisis. The presidency rotates monthly in alphabetically order of the Security Council member nations' names in English & is currently held by Germany for July 2011.

Veto Power, is the power which is given to the 5 permanent members of the Security Council by the virtue of which a negative vote, or veto, by a permanent member prevents adoption of the proposal, even ifit has recieved the required no. of affirmative votes (9).

For more information about the security council, click on the link given below: